{"id":68841,"date":"2016-05-13T06:01:56","date_gmt":"2016-05-13T00:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=68841"},"modified":"2016-05-13T11:01:54","modified_gmt":"2016-05-13T05:31:54","slug":"%e0%ae%aa%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%b0%e0%ae%aa%e0%ae%9e%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%9a%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%a4%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%a9%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%ae%e0%ae%95%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%a4%e0%ae%be%e0%ae%a9-%e0%ae%a8-25","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=68841","title":{"rendered":"\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba8\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd ! \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd (Dark Matter) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Posted on\u00a0May 12, 2016<\/a><\/div>\n
\n

\"Dark<\/a><\/h1>\n

(\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8: 4)<\/b><\/h1>\n

\u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe<\/h2>\n

+++++++++++<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wgbh\/nova\/physics\/dark-matter.html<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u201c\u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd! \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8. \u0b89\u0bb2\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc7 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0baa\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bc7 \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd-\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd (Murray Gell-Mann) From the Book Stephen Hawking\u2019s Universe<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

The Composition of the Cosmos<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ? \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf, \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd ! \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ? \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bbe ? \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bbe ? \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf.<\/p>\n

\"Dark<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 75% \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf (Dark Energy), 21% \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd (Dark Matter) 4% \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (Normal Matter). \u0b9a\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf 65%, \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd 30%, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd 0.5% [Stars], \u0b89\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb9\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0bb9\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 4% [Free Hydrogen & Helium], \u0b95\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd 0.03% [Heavy Elements], \u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd 0.3% [Ghostly Neutrinos]. \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ? \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf, \u0b92\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf, \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf, \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bbe ?<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

The Composition Details<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe ?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 (Dark Energy is a mysterious Force that is accelerating the expansion of the Universe). \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 (Slowing the Clustering of Dark Matter) \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bc7 ! \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb9\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd (Mass Structure) \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcc\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f \u0b87\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0baf\u0bc2\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n

\u0b85\u0bae\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd LSST \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf [Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), Arizona] \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Dark Energy & Dark Matter<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba4, \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba4, \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 25% \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9 ! \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd ! \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.<\/p>\n

1930 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b9c\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcd (Jan Oort) \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0baf \u0baf\u0bc2\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd. \u0ba8\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0 \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, (Galaxies) \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc7 \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0b95\u0bbe\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

The Giant LSST Telescope<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0b9c\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd (Dark Matter Existed 3 times as much Bright Matter) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd (Luminous Disks), \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 (Halos) \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n

(\u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd)<\/p>\n

*********************<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

https:\/\/youtu.be\/-lVxCoustNc<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/CwHH2mymUdI<\/a>
\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/AmbgVtA0IGw<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd :<\/p>\n

Picture Credit : 1. Astronomy (August 21, 2007) 2. Universe 6th Edition (2002) 3. National Geographic Encyclopedia of Space (2005) 5. 50 Years of Space (2004)<\/p>\n

1. Astronomy Magazine : 50 Greatest Mysteries of the Universe (Aug 21, 2007)<\/p>\n

2. Universe By Roger Freedman & William Kaufmann III (2002)<\/p>\n

3. National Geographic Encyclopedia of Space By Linda Glover.<\/p>\n

4. The World Book Atlas By World Book Encyclopedia Inc (1984)<\/p>\n

5. Scientific Impact of WMAP Space Probe Results (May 15, 2007)<\/p>\n

6. BBC News \u2013 Hubble Obtains Deepest Space View By Dr. David Whitehouse, Science Editor (Jan 16, 2004)<\/p>\n

7.\u00a0http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&story_id=40301192&format=html<\/a>(\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb9\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd)<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&story_id=40310231&format=html<\/a>(\u0b9c\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb9\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf, \u0ba8\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd!<\/p>\n

9.\u00a0http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&story_id=40211102&format=html<\/a>(\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b9c\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9c\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bcd [George Gamow (1904-1968)]<\/p>\n

10. Cosmic Collision Sheds Light on Mystery on Dark Matter [www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2007\/05\/dark_matter_hub.html<\/a> (May 16, 2007)<\/p>\n

11. \u201cBeyond Einstein\u201d Search for Dark Energyof the Universe<\/p>\n

[www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2007\/07\/beyond-einstein.html<\/a> (July 10, 2007)<\/p>\n

12. Dark Matter & Dark Energy: Are they one & the Same ? Senior Science Writer [www.space.com\/scienceastronomy\/mystery_monday_040712.html<\/a> (April 12, 2007)<\/p>\n

13 Dark Energy By LSST Observatory \u2013 The New Sky (www.lsst.org\/Science\/darkenergy.shtml<\/a>)<\/p>\n

14. Stephen Hawking\u2019s Universe By John Boslough (1985)<\/p>\n

15.\u00a0http:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/astrophysics\/focus-areas\/what-is-dark-energy\/<\/a><\/p>\n

16. \u00a0https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dark_matter<\/a> \u00a0[May 12, 2016]<\/p>\n

******************<\/p>\n

S. Jayabarathan (jayabarathans@gmail.com<\/a>) May 12, 2016 [R-1]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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