{"id":71498,"date":"2016-08-28T22:58:15","date_gmt":"2016-08-28T17:28:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=71498"},"modified":"2016-08-28T22:58:15","modified_gmt":"2016-08-28T17:28:15","slug":"%e0%ae%aa%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%b0%e0%ae%aa%e0%ae%9e%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%9a%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%a4%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%a9%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%ae%e0%ae%95%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%a4%e0%ae%be%e0%ae%a9-%e0%ae%a8-36","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=71498","title":{"rendered":"\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba8\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd &#038; \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"adn ads\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"gs\">\n<div id=\":1xi\" class=\"ii gt adP adO\">\n<div id=\":1xe\" class=\"a3s aXjCH m156d217f3171f23b\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"gmail_default\">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T aligncenter\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/bJnHrvO6iLhdHdDr6KQ7lCCoCHonoyAm0kEIGpp593kBODaNJJqiptX2vNrOPSferYwWqQkzM7P3P0LqOGXJVhzlB5VCwpwFK9_tVqvju2p-CZWnsvrwY2s=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/standard-model.jpg\" alt=\"Standard Model\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>(\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8: 13)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>\u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">++++++++++++++++++++<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFiCuLemGIQnQKnYDaeBIjUy06bRA\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNE2BwApQpO0rjijq0erDh-lnZdQmg\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">+++++++++++++++++++++++++++<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0 !<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0baf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b89\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0bae\u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0ba8\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0baa\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe ?<br \/>\n\u0b89\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbf \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 !<br \/>\n\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bae\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd,<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd ! \u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<br \/>\n\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">+++++++<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T aligncenter\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/GcYu_wTUdqd38UwAZjyG7dUhYn4k0WeTLGb39OIdj2zLjyh7RE9ENgO_1Nnbv9qV0f-0ruKbYwYCnBsS_LcCTWNE6Lb6DH-9ypbXCJAbys-pvDnsVxQwX7b8AAT9Y12sfTggUmiP9yOFVsk=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2008\/01\/primary-cosmic-ray-showers.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"primary-cosmic-ray-showers.jpg\" width=\"568\" height=\"568\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8 !\u00a0 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bc8 !\u00a0 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc7 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0b92\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc7 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb9\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bc8 [Thomas Henry Huxley (1825-1895)]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd (Apple Pie) \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0 \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd !<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb8\u0bc7\u0b95\u0ba9\u0bcd (Carl Sagan) \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bc8<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/xgjd0JXC4DdHLBPqL_I3mBrRu55NjyqNCpRMdUnVATsmuhEfWi0AauBXb8enmL3zpxU8iC5g3noH8uleYqFBjYMRTHWvjNZyt_eCn0L3np-DLmUx=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242b.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bae\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcc\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd (High Energy Astrophysics) \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b85\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0b95\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf \u0b9c\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bcd, (Kellie Jaeger, Astronomy Magazine)\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-forces.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-forces.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFeuTxSNv7zEYkR1C_wvCkWti_Sww\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/iWU5Z_WqciyD69aLYngjDX48BCdR6U84bPOcPOJJI_eQmECpCeNDpvhnTcUFj_ZKjVTnvRXGKwujzpSlFPA-4rF62rOMoA22hrwNHRCNtw_VrH4H7y_-xeIqbA=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-forces.jpg\" alt=\"Particles Forces\" width=\"546\" height=\"577\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8.\u00a0 \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1: \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1: \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8, \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b89\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b8a\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !\u00a0 \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 7%-10% (Background Radiation Dose).\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bc8\/\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd-\u0bb0\u0bc7, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b86\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b83\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/standard-model-1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/standard-model-1.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGnpLesS3lbVpbyegdQy2d-AbKiHw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/BUqG4u167fXmVoqE9DbIAa-dCN_P2cCTx5ic0mjMPjo4Z126gkEUkrsTPy06cHzz6-TZMTKI2ef4a9Fuq3g38zHBWiRwIkwAab1VdQLsGuLZWkXSeGszxoDNeQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/standard-model-1.jpg\" alt=\"Standard Model -1\" width=\"505\" height=\"511\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/C4jv4hIM4kF4mR-4oocul-gTlMgxYI6PL2XLSAmddjPgYEA1RTR7sIOUWm7qGnXhZp0LJuKTNUN1dXVQg9hg0jW1WeM4YmKKmnMb-a23Oh1VaTxH=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242a.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 (High Energy Particles) \u0b8f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf 100 \u0b8e\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (Muons) \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bae\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/IaFbJe_5VFHKuuRnIT9WxZuJ3KWl9FRYONdCZuhchTS7xetZcQwA_5qz6aEnYxQsALucPZ2mKnkj92Ji9937fdZVAzCDw2rSxtwamLR7VxkFx1c5=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242c.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b87\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bc0 \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd (Solar Corona) \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd (Acceleration) \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd 10 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd 100 MeV (Million Electron Volt Energy) \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9. \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0b9a\u0bae\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bbf 1-10 GeV (Gega Electron Volt Energy) \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b8e\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/bs2MvA69RhE9PbcYL9YEzuN5ojJ1_uaTQmNqVj0c86CFv614hD3_8_5q73u-jg2ZeakRjHOl66d8zmiHCGUJJ4V8JK5oLqPUGC_S1-tNxzeQo6dgSg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242ae.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc7 !\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u00a0 \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd (Solar Wind with Plasma &amp; Electrons) \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 (240 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd\/\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbf) 400 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0\/\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc8 !\u00a0 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/F_Of2xgdKQzDxyGREumrAZhq8bS7QB7g9tQk_McR78MiyiViGLT2T7-d5xmIRZZxFiD9TvFqVHI0Eam0048TcwgwyglFvH82wnHkzlsPkQkAtA4S=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242d.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd (\u0bb9\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b86\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd) \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u201c\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u201d (Anomalous Cosmic Rays) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 (Electrically Neutral Interstellar Particles) \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b90\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcb\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/nV4h1QAgH5izuq0UVpIGQ7ySGdHmfVmn6NKmOWsdShJHn-GSsZlG-SFTcd-pqKfDYwzhoZEjTTuEsYe-_A0EV9OWxc5wbj77K9FlVr0VoFhp98amRQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242af.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 ?\u00a0 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd (Periodic Table of Elements) \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 (88%) \u0bb9\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1 (\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd), 10% \u0bb9\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, 1% \u0baa\u0bb3\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd &amp; 1% \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd..\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0bca\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bb3\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb5\u0bc8 ?\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bbf, \u0b86\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc0\u0bb7\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1,\u00a0 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb2\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/n-Nvw5mmitW47GRlfOzl3D-kEIlWrHjBMIZbTCPB1raXGXylaBy9wg5hJTMNe0c4CYrPomfw19C-DCB6ABeaqC5G4urmeCblrO6-qRai0jeQcMGo=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242e.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"486\" height=\"1199\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0baa\u0bc2\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0baf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9c\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u201c\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcd\u201d (CERN Particle Accelerator) \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b90\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f, \u0b89\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc7 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 7000 \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd [(1 Trillion = 10^12) 1 followed by 12 Zeros] \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 !\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0ba4 \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 50 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/unnamed-3.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-71499\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-71499\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/unnamed-3.jpg\" alt=\"unnamed (3)\" width=\"530\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/unnamed-3.jpg 530w, https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/unnamed-3-300x217.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1960 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0baf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd 12 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0baf \u0baa\u0bcc\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 !\u00a0 1961 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bc7 \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0ba9\u0bcd (Murray Gellmann) 8 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 (Eightfold Way to Relate Particles by Mathematical Symmetry) \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b9c\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9c\u0bcd \u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd (George Zweig) \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u201c\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u201d \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf, \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 1974 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd (Burton Richter) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3 \u201c\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b83\u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u201d (Stanford Liner Accelerator) \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bae\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b99\u0bcd (Samuel Ting) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/4HS2hHwMrjnZaDqeGnS-32HdwrbXdxQqv0uUyAtpK71DBb_RXliHYqEE6vLbYNi_DQMab1h05EAQGYjsHJb0mppXq7DCQ79YSlbwcLOWu1waezFhKA=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242ac.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">1977 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbf \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd (Fermilab) \u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb2\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd (Leon Lederman) \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b90\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 1984 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b90\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bc2\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd (Up, Down, Charm, Strange, Top &amp; Bottom) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u201c\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc8, \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd\u201d \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd (Standard Model) \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb2\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b90\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, [\u0bb9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baf\u0bc2\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1).\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (Physical Forces).\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd. \u0bb2\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bb3\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd (Strong &amp; Weaker Nuclear Forces, Electromagnetic Forces) \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8 (Bosons are Force Carriers). (\u0b88\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8).\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bb2\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (Fermions) \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-1.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNG9WIFN9BAPMzH4hBeppWg335UNBw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/hpYkJ4gHuh0rMNBDUC0sCpgqlPQNmDr931vK9SGbLW4NJmrMLR1qY9-qIGjM0KVa9uWRjZsmffnrqGiEI1OkluhnfE5XpRbCyIQ89iDT_UcqZb3pUwg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2016\/08\/particles-1.jpg\" alt=\"Particles -1\" width=\"500\" height=\"992\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/50_984q7K5mNGdI8ADTJc0WKwDH3UboUHHsbKvV7mSpX5eyvPDagQWZq2n7ZZl_MltongU6_vHyvNf2VHYZKkfcgxHZTBG0kEc5OSlPSDXLajdefUQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/01\/40801242ab.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"509\" height=\"681\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">(\u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd)<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFiCuLemGIQnQKnYDaeBIjUy06bRA\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNE2BwApQpO0rjijq0erDh-lnZdQmg\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">+++++++++++++++++<\/p>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Image Credits : Scientific American (May 2003), National Geographic Magazine (May 1985)<\/p>\n<p>\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd:<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0 Astronomy\u2019s Explore the Universe 8th Edition (2002) December 31, 2001<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0 National Geographic Magazine (1982) Frontiers of Science The Family of the Sun By: Bradford Smith Ph. D. Professor of Planetary Sciences, The University of Arizona.<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0 National Geographic Magazine (1975) Amazing Universe, The Family of Stars By: Herbert Friedman.<\/p>\n<p>4.\u00a0 Internet Article \u201cStellar Evolution\u201d<\/p>\n<p>5. Majestic Universe By: Serge Brunier (1999)<\/p>\n<p>6. Neutron Stars &amp; Pulsars -From the Internet Sources (December 2006)<\/p>\n<p>7. Parallel Universe \u2013 BBC Information (February 14, 2002)<\/p>\n<p>8. Scientific American \u201cParallel Universes\u201d By Max Tegmark, Professor of Physics &amp; Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania (May 2003)<\/p>\n<p>9. Parallel Worlds (The Science of Alternate Universes &amp; Our Future in the Cosmos) By : Michio Kaku\u00a0 (2005)<\/p>\n<p>10. 50 Greatest Mysteries of the Universe \u2013 Astronomy Magazine (August 21, 2007)<\/p>\n<p>11\u00a0 Astronomy Magazine \u2013 What Particle Physics Says about the Universe By: Scott Wakely (September 2006)<\/p>\n<p>12\u00a0 Scientic American \u2013 \u201d The Mystery o Nucleon (Protons &amp; Neutrons) Spin \u201d\u00a0 By : Klaus Rith &amp; Andreas Schafer (July 1999)<\/p>\n<p>13\u00a0 Scientific American \u201d The Dawn of Physics Beyond the Standard Model \u201d By : Gordon Kane Professor of Physics, University of Michigan\u00a0 (February 20, 2006)<\/p>\n<p>14. Cosmic Rays By : R.A. Mewaldt, California Institute of Technology (1996)<\/p>\n<p>15. National Geographic Magazine \u201cWorlds Within The Atom\u201d By :\u00a0 John Boslough (May 1985)<\/p>\n<p>16. Cosmos Book By : Carl Sagan (1980)<\/p>\n<p>17.\u00a0 Astronomy Facts on File Dictionay (1986)<\/p>\n<p>18. A Short History of Nearly Everything By : Bill Bryson (2003)<\/p>\n<p>19 Cosmic Radiation By : Wikipedia.<\/p>\n<p>20. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/andp.201500146\/full\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/andp.201500146\/full&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFQAGAD983W-55ZOc_js5iqST44VA\">http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.<wbr \/>com\/doi\/10.1002\/andp.<wbr \/>201500146\/full<\/a> \u00a0[June 25, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>21. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cosmic_ray\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cosmic_ray&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHaDuk-hID0CEZ6NeRzEcUjYuiccQ\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/<wbr \/>Cosmic_ray<\/a> \u00a0[August 15, 2016]<\/p>\n<p>22. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.pas.rochester.edu\/~pavone\/particle-www\/particle_physics.html\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.pas.rochester.edu\/~pavone\/particle-www\/particle_physics.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNG2KJ4zccDn23jNO-U2t8-HwZhICw\">http:\/\/www.pas.rochester.edu\/<wbr \/>~pavone\/particle-www\/particle_<wbr \/>physics.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>23.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Particle_physics\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Particle_physics&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFZbN8WZ4EPnpLdnEWhnESagKLE1w\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/<wbr \/>wiki\/Particle_physics<\/a> \u00a0[May 27, 2016]<\/p>\n<p>24. \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elementary_particle\" target=\"_blank\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Elementary_particle&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1472490002743000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFThMZeJKJ8ez6WwhuX6wnAei52wA\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/<wbr \/>wiki\/Elementary_particle<\/a> [July 25, 2016]<br \/>\n******************************<wbr \/>*<br \/>\nS. Jayabarathan (<a href=\"mailto:jayabarat@tnt21.com\" target=\"_blank\">jayabarathans@gmail.com<\/a>) August 28, 2016] [R-1]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"yj6qo\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\":1yq\" class=\"hq gt a10\">\n<div class=\"hp\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"a3I\">Attachments area<\/div>\n<div id=\":1yt\"><\/div>\n<div id=\":1ys\" class=\"aQH\"><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=BQR7Zl_saVo&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Particle Physics in the 21st Century\"><span id=\":1yc\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Particle Physics in the 21st Century<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":1y5\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/BQR7Zl_saVo\/mqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":1yb\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":1y9\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":1y8\" class=\"aV3 a6U\">Particle Physics in the 21st Century<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=c-iCw8EnhSY&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Elementary particles\"><span id=\":1yn\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Elementary particles<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":1yg\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/c-iCw8EnhSY\/mqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":1ym\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":1yk\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":1yj\" class=\"aV3 a6U\">Elementary particles<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aZK\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"hi\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ajx\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"gA gt acV\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8: 13) \u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe ++++++++++++++++++++ https:\/\/youtu.be\/BQR7Zl_saVo https:\/\/youtu.be\/c-iCw8EnhSY +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":154,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[591,748],"tags":[1060],"class_list":["post-71498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","category-ariviyal","tag-1060"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"\u0b9a\u0bbf.\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd","author_link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?author=154"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=591\" rel=\"category\">Featured<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=748\" rel=\"category\">\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/a>","tag_info":"\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd","comment_count":"0","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71498","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/154"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=71498"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71498\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=71498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=71498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=71498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}