{"id":85850,"date":"2018-06-19T10:50:45","date_gmt":"2018-06-19T05:20:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=85850"},"modified":"2018-06-21T17:16:12","modified_gmt":"2018-06-21T11:46:12","slug":"2018-%e0%ae%9c%e0%af%82%e0%ae%a9%e0%af%8d-12-%e0%ae%87%e0%ae%b2%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%85%e0%ae%9a%e0%af%81%e0%ae%b0%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%82%e0%ae%9a%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%aa%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%aa%e0%af%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=85850","title":{"rendered":"2018 \u0b9c\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd 12 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 !"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\":nl\" class=\"ii gt\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div id=\":nk\" class=\"a3s aXjCH \">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"gmail_default\">\n<div class=\"m_-3919139130241572096entry-content\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/unnamed-14.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-85851\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/unnamed-14.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/unnamed-14.jpg 584w, https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/unnamed-14-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">++++++++++++++++++++++++++<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/mars-dust-storm-2001.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/mars-dust-storm-2001.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFMi5b4haRF_g3rmSrx00SB-Veyyw\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-3919139130241572096gmail-size-full m_-3919139130241572096gmail-wp-image-26110 m_-3919139130241572096gmail- CToWUd aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/4wt7twtoQfQ4HbApg_m4f40Of8m6V3o06PhvWI6_2t5ODVA_JqcCv15U0poe-Qb9C4l1uUBNHmWUhjrPgTpScV38TpqYg061kRUNPC66r9rlK5BgSYSU92lu8Qovy8nPzhhgxtJIO6vhSp0=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/mars-dust-storm-2001.jpg?w=584&amp;h=739\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"739\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/kmDSUihn-U4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/kmDSUihn-U4&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEvJIRwr85C1Bit9dY8XHWMhTa7dQ\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/kmDSUihn-U4<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/gdNqfa0BeGg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/gdNqfa0BeGg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGv3jTCr42C3kI2AmaTENHQ1SMANA\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/gdNqfa0BeGg<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/oU1KwE5G9Y8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/oU1KwE5G9Y8&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGyQlUzG7gAiFpcxTlHUmWQnM537Q\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/oU1KwE5G9Y8<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/gjttaWymUZI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/gjttaWymUZI&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH2bYVYgQxYt3c2m3pO0cZdNVv4Dg\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/gjttaWymUZI<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ExQ2qA_3q8c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/ExQ2qA_3q8c&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFWaH8agyzpVN7CQg7d4arS1EAHVQ\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/ExQ2qA_3q8c<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/LilZ51PEu-I\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/LilZ51PEu-I&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGsABRu9lHClR3WthetiH0dbv8Uag\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/LilZ51PEu-I<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/dust-storm-in-mars.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/dust-storm-in-mars.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699111000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGlIPEFwMajkNImZrFLfww6xJ2KwA\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-3919139130241572096gmail- m_-3919139130241572096gmail-size-full m_-3919139130241572096gmail-wp-image-26106 CToWUd aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/fX1UcR3otlbq7_-Lhv7bjclD3fAB3kS3bXj04L4Rb-aVQc173bmbcp4qNzkuwZWaTGByUiaU_NLchIVqn47gH-0K5smJrh8e00rjCPQGunTDA7XY3is1V_BryVVwn30nvhwUBP4aAT6f=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/dust-storm-in-mars.jpg?w=584&amp;h=438\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u201c\u0ba8\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b8a\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9c\u0bca\u0bb9\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd [German Astronomer Johannes Kepler]<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">2007 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd 15 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Mars Express Spacecraft] \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbf \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd [MARSIS] \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb3\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0b83\u0baa\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcc\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0b9c\u0bc6.\u0baa\u0bbf.\u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf [Jeffrey Plaut, NASA JPL Investigator]<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/fig-1-maven-mars-new-climate-mission.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/fig-1-maven-mars-new-climate-mission.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699112000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGGKlhs6u9hcE2zh8k4cwAUuS6uwQ\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-3919139130241572096gmail-alignnone m_-3919139130241572096gmail-wp-image-26107 CToWUd\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/igsUpVZwXlqnR_QWVrs8m-UdLguxrcdBT5hllH8jJolfTe6txe4H5uzOK3oqeNgxUahzfRkeHzxHEBj1Y9oCtUwnJkFpDufvIK_x72kYxB40bHDmXiJzcFBnLhkRYt12G3T3ZVbPRzG2R4rtItrTjky81JRY4qJqSNh4=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/06\/fig-1-maven-mars-new-climate-mission.jpg?w=542&amp;h=859\" alt=\"\" width=\"542\" height=\"859\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd [NASA Curiosity Rover] \u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u00a0 [Gale Crater]\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 !<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 [\u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1] \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bc1 -\u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. 2007 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9. \u0b8f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd. 2018 \u0b9c\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd 14 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 [ 35 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0. ]\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b8e\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0++++++++++++++++++<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a title=\"fig-1-mars-express.jpg\" href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2007\/03\/fig-1-mars-express.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2007\/03\/fig-1-mars-express.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699112000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGHuQLw0Ht0KNIbYrH5TjfTJPzmfQ\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-3919139130241572096gmail-aligncenter CToWUd\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/WCaM-0-K7Eg5V87Gy-dMDdb6VWYaZhweymnH_BRRDsToVDpy1TpsRRwNYbbuvkDj2CQ86_Pmql8CItkAuD767LY__CeeLWpdQox2zprrqu1bEiHUew9K51_hv18GnmVtzgXKldfdy7wI=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2007\/03\/fig-1-mars-express.jpg?w=534&amp;h=535\" alt=\"fig-1-mars-express.jpg\" width=\"534\" height=\"535\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">(\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd 15, 2007)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b95\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b86\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd;\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd 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small;\">\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bcb\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf, \u0bb0\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb4\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd [Gionanni Picardi]<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u201c\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b88\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. \u0b92\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd 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style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-3919139130241572096gmail- m_-3919139130241572096gmail-size-full m_-3919139130241572096gmail-wp-image-1309 CToWUd a6T aligncenter\" tabindex=\"0\" title=\"fig-1c-snowfall-on-mars-poles\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/ulywZf2eIme10C_yWgnwZqr8H6b7gOF-gidHbLQv4fPW2EXUIZct1WaxZQqNCr1cYKicvqVuJbLPqHYfVXJdxtQSVkKce8C_tXtB5vOp3HT-t2vTH0LiPt4Wo5UT35mnOUEcMLP8sHe2-VL1eHc=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2007\/03\/fig-1c-snowfall-on-mars-poles.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"fig-1c-snowfall-on-mars-poles\" \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd 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class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/T4jqsRh18NEJ-ZtdgjuT1RYXu_EO6Sp62jfA2ynS5jAemo195rmvabeKCkwJTxJEXgiZ828aRpJNqwGVb2Pa9UNfdJ8Jf8kZC9LHPZl5dWYU_drMlw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221aa.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd:\u00a0 \u201c\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u201d [MARS Advanced Radar for Subsurface &amp; Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS)].\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf 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\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Polar Layered Deposits] \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [Polar Cap] \u0b86\u0bb4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 90% \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/Nd2piz3PVrUNrwLL6YtNGWOHMemefBGugT8aux8Mi7_HC2ytgriWu5xnKM-VUF02jYcOROWc4Hmlb4E4mFH9fyYH2Yvun9vLSuzqIfguSyeTff7P=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221b.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u201c\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8. \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd [Crust &amp; Upper Mantle] \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc7!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b88\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd [European Space Agency (ESA)] \u0b9c\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd 2, 2003 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd 150 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b88\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9a\u0bcd [Euro] \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [133 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd US \u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd] \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1, 240 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd [Mars Express with Beagle-2 Lander]. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd [Mars Express Orbiter] \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd [Beagle 2 Lander] \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0bb0\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bb8\u0bcd-\u00b7\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd [Russian Soyuz-Fregat Rocket] \u0bb0\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd [Baikpnur Cosmodrome] \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 2003 \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 26 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8 150 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf, \u0b90\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1, \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1, \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b86\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf \u0b8f\u0bb4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe [Stereoscopic Camera], \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u00a0 [Mineralogical Mapper], \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf [Atmospheric Sounder], \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bbf &amp; \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd [JPL California] \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf [Radar Probe] \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/Fh2Tjcvk8KtgZLHHhStTHURbjJgYZNTCVSenNpJJPoEn8H1F5DhhLQ0hRQsjBpXzHSbe3hDeh_78_UZ5fcgFMJH065g7tuF4xCjeFTTRMz9dEqw3=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221c.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf. 1831 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [Charles Darwin], \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd-2!\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bc7 \u0b90\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc0\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd [Exobiology], \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9 [Geochemistry] \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [2003-2007] \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bca\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">2001 \u0b8f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bcd 7 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf [2001 Mars Odyssey Voyage] \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbe \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd 725 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcb \u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd 7x6x9 \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1, 2001 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 24 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 [18:36 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd] \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Aerobraking] \u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 240 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd 186.5 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd!\u00a0 \u0b86\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd: 240 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 2 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bbf!<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T aligncenter\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/7xaZ9F_bIA_k_xrTdI2jSZLU4YGlhJ8_zW7QaTOMYIT5YSYI7EFE5L4FwxhJ57ksCj02R4I96ZffcdKR7lv70ctxHywVYK7Tt9XHuJl_KVKAENpO=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221d.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 [Mars Radiation Environment (MARIE)] \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf [Gamma Ray Spectrometer], \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf [Neutron Spectrometer], \u0b86\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bb9\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bae\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa \u0b8e\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1 [Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS)] \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcb\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0baa\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd [Radiation Hazard] \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 [Geology] \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1 [Mineralogical Analysis] \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 2005 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><strong>\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8, \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd-9 \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bb5\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 625 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 185 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd-9 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf [Infrared Radiometer], \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bae \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bc8 [Equator] \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0baa\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 17 C \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd -120 C \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf [Dry Ice], \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Space Probe Instruments] \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf [Frozen Water] \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [Water Vapour] \u0b85\u00aa\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf [Dry Ice or Frozen Carbondioxide] \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/W1s7TsOoCA4eXeyg_e2WCdcVUFSplY5mu5xaSgKRFpB_i4lvAhXu_72UzZxROLFuycp_diEQHK9VKoaHm9MqjYmz2kfN0ZabEg1ktM5Ac8ZL8_bt=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221f.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bca\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b92\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb0 \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf, \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0b8e\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 1 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 [Dry Ice] \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 4000 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd [2400 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd] \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 3000 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd [1800 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd] \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 120 C [150 Kelvin] \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bc7 \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1! \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bae\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf, \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2 \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd 30% \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: small;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"CToWUd a6T aligncenter\" tabindex=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/BbIHZC_zguJFuyTb3UlYcrDrsWbcWU2UsAd2vjC7pqF0FrFSViuh96OS_fsMcVD41ySZXdosk6uiSyNgHfXJBVPFONYrrx9TLKmxJPBSj7mpUOQd=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2007\/03\/40703221g.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">++++++++++++++++++<\/p>\n<p>\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd:<\/p>\n<p>1. Mars Global Surveyor [Nov 7, 1996], Mars Path Finder [Dec 1996].<br \/>\n2. Destination to Mars, Space flight Now By: William Harwood [July 8, 2003]<br \/>\n3. Twin Roving Geologists Bound for Surface of Mars By: William Harwood [May 29, 2003]<br \/>\n4\u00a0 Science &amp; Technology: ESA\u2019s Mars Express with Lander Beagle-2\u00a0 [Aug 26, 2003]<br \/>\n5. Future Space Missions to Mars By: European Space Agency [ESA]<br \/>\n6\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40602101&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40602101%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHdDfC5l1ho-bjwA3c_5QHoyuygtg\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40602101&amp;format=html<\/a><br \/>\n[Author\u2019s Article on Mars Missions]<br \/>\n7\u00a0 Spacecraft Blasts off to Gather Mars Data By: Associated Press [Aug 12, 2005]<br \/>\n8\u00a0 NASA Facts, Mars Exploration Rover By: NASA &amp; JPL [Sep 2004]<br \/>\n9\u00a0 Arctic Microbes Raise Cope for Life on Mars By: Associated Press [Oct 25, 2005]<br \/>\n10 Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter on the Approach By: JPL [Feb 8, 2006]<br \/>\n11 Mars South Pole Ice Found to be Deep &amp; Wide -NASA JPL Release [March 15, 2007]<\/p>\n<p><strong>12.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov\/catalog\/pia03170\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov\/catalog\/pia03170&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGdE4Euf4jIDDks2gonaYvo0Y0wHQ\">https:\/\/photojournal.jpl.<wbr \/>nasa.gov\/catalog\/pia03170<\/a>\u00a0 [October 5, 2016]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>13.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/solarsystem.nasa.gov\/news\/469\/10-things-massive-dust-storm-on-mars\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/solarsystem.nasa.gov\/news\/469\/10-things-massive-dust-storm-on-mars\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEnr1ZseYLARWObC08vq9Wag9OrlQ\">https:\/\/solarsystem.nasa.<wbr \/>gov\/news\/469\/10-things-<wbr \/>massive-dust-storm-on-mars\/<\/a>\u00a0 [June 13, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>14.\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature=7041\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/news.php?feature%3D7041&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFj5OisIFlZgMVE6Yp7IZAguIZnjA\">https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/<wbr \/>news\/news.php?feature=7041<\/a>\u00a0 [January 23, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>15.\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.astronomy.com\/news\/2018\/01\/global-dust-storms-on-mars-may-allow-atmospheric-gas-to-escape\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http:\/\/www.astronomy.com\/news\/2018\/01\/global-dust-storms-on-mars-may-allow-atmospheric-gas-to-escape&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFyUpMapFXvZ7DyvgZ8pnnCCbQ0-w\">http:\/\/www.astronomy.com\/<wbr \/>news\/2018\/01\/global-dust-<wbr \/>storms-on-mars-may-allow-<wbr \/>atmospheric-gas-to-escape<\/a>\u00a0 [January 26, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>16.\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/news\/8350\/nasa-encounters-the-perfect-storm-for-science\/%C2%A0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/news\/8350\/nasa-encounters-the-perfect-storm-for-science\/%25C2%25A0&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1529471699113000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHZt7erL225wqyOg4VCpMtb-_uuRg\">https:\/\/mars.nasa.gov\/<wbr \/>news\/8350\/nasa-encounters-the-<wbr \/>perfect-storm-for-science\/\u00a0<\/a>\u00a0[<wbr \/>June 13, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>******************<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>S. Jayabarathan [<a href=\"mailto:jayabarathans@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jayabarathans@gmail.com<\/a>] June 17, 2018 [R-1]<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"yj6qo\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"adL\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"adL\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\":qo\" class=\"hq gt a10\">\n<div class=\"hp\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"a3I\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Attachments area<\/div>\n<div id=\":qr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div id=\":qq\" class=\"aQH\">\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kmDSUihn-U4&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Dust Storms May Have Played Role On Atmosphere Loss On Planet Mars\"><span id=\":o6\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Dust Storms May Have Played Role On Atmosphere Loss On Planet Mars<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":nz\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/kmDSUihn-U4\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":o5\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":o3\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":o2\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">Dust Storms May Have Played Role On Atmosphere Loss On Planet Mars<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\">\n<div id=\":o0\" class=\"aSJ\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gdNqfa0BeGg&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"NASA Images Show How Mars Transforms After Dust Storm\"><span id=\":pd\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video NASA Images Show How Mars Transforms After Dust Storm<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":p6\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/gdNqfa0BeGg\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":pc\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":pa\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":p9\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">NASA Images Show How Mars Transforms After Dust Storm<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\">\n<div id=\":p7\" class=\"aSJ\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=oU1KwE5G9Y8&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Mars dust storm: Two great storms in the last week.\"><span id=\":po\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Mars dust storm: Two great storms in the last week.<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":ph\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/oU1KwE5G9Y8\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":pn\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":pl\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":pk\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">Mars dust storm: Two great storms in the last week.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\">\n<div id=\":pi\" class=\"aSJ\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gjttaWymUZI&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Huge Mars discovery shocks scientists\"><span id=\":pz\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Huge Mars discovery shocks scientists<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":ps\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/gjttaWymUZI\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":py\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":pw\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":pv\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">Huge Mars discovery shocks scientists<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\">\n<div id=\":pt\" class=\"aSJ\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ExQ2qA_3q8c&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Mars Ship Confirmed by NASA Rover - &amp; Propeller Found - ArtAlienTV\"><span id=\":qa\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Mars Ship Confirmed by NASA Rover &#8211; &amp; Propeller Found &#8211; ArtAlienTV<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":q3\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/ExQ2qA_3q8c\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":q9\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":q7\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":q6\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">Mars Ship Confirmed by NASA Rover &#8211; &amp; Propeller Found &#8211; ArtAlienTV<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\">\n<div id=\":q4\" class=\"aSJ\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"aZo\"><a class=\"aQy aZR e aZr\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LilZ51PEu-I&amp;authuser=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-tooltip-align=\"t,c\" data-tooltip-class=\"a1V\" data-tooltip=\"Escape from Mars! Red-Planet Dust Storms Linked to Atmosphere Loss\"><span id=\":ql\" class=\"a3I\">Preview YouTube video Escape from Mars! Red-Planet Dust Storms Linked to Atmosphere Loss<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"aSG\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"aVY aZn\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"aZm\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSH\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":qe\" class=\"aQG aYB\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/LilZ51PEu-I\/mqdefault.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div id=\":qk\" class=\"aYy\">\n<div class=\"aYA\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\":qi\" class=\"aSM\" src=\"https:\/\/ssl.gstatic.com\/docs\/doclist\/images\/mediatype\/icon_2_youtube_x16.png\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"aYz\">\n<div class=\"a12\">\n<div class=\"aQA\"><span id=\":qh\" class=\"aV3 zzV0ie\">Escape from Mars! Red-Planet Dust Storms Linked to Atmosphere Loss<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"aSI\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ \u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe \u00a0https:\/\/youtu.be\/kmDSUihn-U4 https:\/\/youtu.be\/gdNqfa0BeGg https:\/\/youtu.be\/oU1KwE5G9Y8&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":154,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[591,748],"tags":[738],"class_list":["post-85850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","category-ariviyal","tag-738"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"\u0b9a\u0bbf.\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd","author_link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?author=154"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=591\" rel=\"category\">Featured<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=748\" rel=\"category\">\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/a>","tag_info":"\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd","comment_count":"0","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85850","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/154"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85850"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85850\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85850"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85850"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}