{"id":86536,"date":"2018-07-29T17:38:12","date_gmt":"2018-07-29T12:08:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=86536"},"modified":"2018-07-31T21:51:59","modified_gmt":"2018-07-31T16:21:59","slug":"%e0%ae%9a%e0%af%86%e0%ae%b5%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%b5%e0%ae%be%e0%ae%af%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%95%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%95%e0%af%8b%e0%ae%b3%e0%ae%bf%e0%ae%a9%e0%af%8d-%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%86%e0%ae%a9%e0%af%8d%e0%ae%a4%e0%af%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?p=86536","title":{"rendered":"\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-meta\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-sep\">Posted on\u00a0<\/span><a title=\"1:41 PM\" href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/28\/liquid-water-in-mars\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"bookmark noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/28\/liquid-water-in-mars\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355234000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFED-_a6WNEJSbN8wo6pFicSGDu5A\">July 28, 2018<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-comments-link\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-meta\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-lake.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-lake.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGBo2OrIyGnIDRihD9YxjJjQ092mg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-26294 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/Tdiu20I-sFVX51Ih4NNA7HwvLBAHmy6oOl92CmeCHrMyPeJMrLMUH4qzwJclLnMLjxisxiLqSEv-Teh3hH_8QctLzj01PoWKlPX5IxSLm5iO-W87S6TgNWzYnQzN83tAw25tgpDWwg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-lake.jpg?w=584&amp;h=637\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"637\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><strong>[July 26, 2018]<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong>\u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/zMon3OZ7r8I\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/youtu.be\/zMon3OZ7r8I&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHe5Xn1Pho_9OnqLVdy5_cckDfjdg\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/zMon3OZ7r8I<\/a><\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/unnamed-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-86539\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/unnamed-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/unnamed-1.jpg 584w, https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/unnamed-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>ESA Mars Express Probes for Liquid Water Lakes<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b88\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0b95\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bae\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc7 [Minerals] \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe &amp; \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b8a\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u00a0\u0b86\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf [Mars Express Space Probe] \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b9c\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bc8 26, 2018 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf 2003 \u0b9c\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd 2 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 2018 \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 25 \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 15\u00a0 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/radar-survey-area.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/radar-survey-area.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEmwEgEVQt3_WL8twUtqo_JrHXeLw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-26318 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/CrzSg0fGC-i29UW_VzY1_9gfn1B_0z2OLwpqts0vEsGKh3-diAA8zITAQR7YfIjdAN-KEIi8vR4z3Pd2BoimoIYS5z-BxClN4TQq2ECakHO9QZzEF-aWOMjJP7pmN7axA-_3W1cTKdM=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/radar-survey-area.jpg?w=584&amp;h=351\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"351\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><strong>\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 4.6 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8, \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bbf, \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb1\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b88\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [ESA \u2013 European Space Agency] \u0b95\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 15 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u201c\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb8\u0bcd\u201d \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd,\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-lake.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-lake.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEGc2KAJiSBdp-MA61eEUqZVe4Xxw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-26296 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/NW7JPDYVEyHmbIpxXbMK2_UzClxOgYH51qM0ZkuGXoK-MN0UXJrIRfKiZ5bA1qE2gtpCUsXs36tgk9fhyG6IG2AQECy3AOTND53erk2K8XaQ05r20jGRisZGTBvMUkQC=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-lake.jpg?w=584&amp;h=478\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"478\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u201c\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u201d \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf [(MARSIS INSTRUMENT) MARS ADVANCED RADAR FOR SUB-SURFACE &amp; IONOSPHERE SOUNDING INSTRUMENT]\u00a0 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd,\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [1.5 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0.] 160 \u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [200 \u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0]\u00a0 29 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8, 12 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f [20 \u0b95\u0bbf.\u0bae\u0bc0. \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd]\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u00a0\u0b85\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf, \u0bae\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 12 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u00a0\u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf [Lake Vostok] 2.5 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbe \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b86\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u00a0\u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb0\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0b90\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u2013 \u0bb0\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-water-lake.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-water-lake.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHozPwJ1xHYtmD5pYQ8yhDEJkzh8A\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-26293 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/b5_QjtF3axOrqwFGFA7JyXUDsnYJE9kAYYOjIANQLjGw3RdwTslfiktip_Y9hVlRmQW-GbVaFDpFOuR9-zd-ijaitL8Z6DL0r3BaJVD-yU2l7slbDq65bGH5pAAPSNLhu-NqiqVFTigmO_cJRxs=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2018\/07\/mars-liquid-water-lake.jpg?w=584&amp;h=1113\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" 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rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/videos\/mars-findings-what-to-expect\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEzX1tqdi9Mv7sQSjD1PbX9hHjrmg\">http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/videos\/<wbr \/>mars-findings-what-to-expect\/<\/a><\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-meta\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-meta\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-meta\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/creation-of-life-genes.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/creation-of-life-genes.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHT_0hMR1zqwfLViVWAJsZfej0-dg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-24894 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/B3aOay8xJqnnF319jqrukW3vzY_1Cz4Cn_htKd_9ZupPAfbZceMs9uNJTn7b0lMQIBG1pLukHwOqKmqIW_qcy22MpZDCd7LZrgudWG92Xz0Rndt6GdWhyXyTEazDblEsUOC-MChl9EhgeCxBDw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/creation-of-life-genes.jpg?w=584&amp;h=438\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u00a0\u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u00a0\u0b86\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc7 [RNA] \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd [Borates] \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd [Boron] \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0b86\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bc8 [Organics] \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9 \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe [Postdoctoral Research Leader, Los Alamos National Laboratory]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u201c\u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u201d \u00a0[Gale Crater] \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1, \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/evidence-for-life.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/evidence-for-life.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355235000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGhIz5K202f3NuWzmT7PYCQVsDfSA\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-24895 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/kUWzknVCWcxdmWvwQDwKLUE2vK-BGHhEM0SqE9z0ena_cQLGMZidNBw_rkF0F-lkZ6dhcRxHN0KoW1l0KtQNhuNECQcfKoMkefwfbYsoGMjrLMUzcXWHcIE8ntciW2Lt8QIUWxv11GWj=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/09\/evidence-for-life.jpg?w=584&amp;h=1175\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"1175\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>3.8 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd [Borates] \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe [Postdoctoral Research Leader, Los Alamos National Laboratory]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb8\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Ground Water] \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf : \u0bb0\u0bcb\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0bae\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd [ChemCam] [chemistry &amp; Camera]. \u00a02020 \u0b86\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd [SuperCam] &amp; [SHERLOC] \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b95 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/solar-storms-on-mars.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/solar-storms-on-mars.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFVQSeRAnQ3AnD_Lnq6PiX1yhfskg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20491 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/bm_VxijVHGUpQ5ozkN_GPob2HY6DlMbRSZhK9QA_sMIFpH10VIPp5mGmxyUiPnEJCHikCWTp1q4v70-Ia2mgPaiyr7FcWMV4ei300PTa6vlWlDbPWFKF_MPg9GA4VQvP_mnWkKpqlUuBPKU=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/solar-storms-on-mars.jpg?w=611&amp;h=791\" alt=\"Solar Storms on Mars\" width=\"611\" height=\"791\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc8, \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b86\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd [\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf, \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b85\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd [Spectral Detection] \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b90\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0b9c\u0bc7\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe \u0b93\u0b9c\u0bbe [Lujendra Ojha, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-brine-water-flow.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-brine-water-flow.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEn2Amwa640hQGTfTS7Macu6mG5HQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20466 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/6LDNwgK4se0jKJoZFT2hmDsH38FzgDn3EVYTUl80sp_iDvzH7Jf3HQ64EL6ESM6b8Zc4Qlu8R9niZ9dS42aLI2wOmeKMTKiM7RZVSn78rY7nqy19UkiRlcYiHU3ee2_PNuYGwMlM=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-brine-water-flow.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Mars brine water flow\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0b8e\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba3\u0bbf, \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0baa\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u00a0\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc7. \u00a0\u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b90\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9c\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u00a0[\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b86\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bb0\u0bcd]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b88\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 [Hydrated Salts] \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd [Recurring Slope Lineae] \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1 \u0ba8\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b88\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 [Dark Streaks are sources of Hydration] \u00a0\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0b9c\u0bc7\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe \u0b93\u0b9c\u0bbe [Lujendra Ojha, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-content\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19200 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/DLKk5QQJH-0D2qrZ-ZHoLclrfjhEtx8yId5Z66oxsU-m2EkkRs_9_254RgVYg04wxiR-G9oFUg_d-0UobfXSLezpk7C50OgvM6haJLFZFoPvxTB6mEZnqeC01hs8q8Rg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/martian-glacier.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Martian glacier\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-content\">\n<p><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2015 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 28 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf [MAVEN Spacecraft] \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd [Recurring Slope Lineae] \u00a0\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc8, \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b86\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/ancient-water-flows-hint-life-in-mars.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/ancient-water-flows-hint-life-in-mars.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHe8N9ZDHRruqoLgAa58RhzS3GS6Q\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20503 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/f1sJSia9BQ4moqvQwPosWMQNtIsj8W5hjNN5p32E-yVnp2dpf0VpKQQeK_NIZIUecsbI_Gae72tY67-eoEsINI7dmyoEFjNOIdRV9jU7x-aBnWIuyz9kURhS8dskremLlTzDy-y6OHlAgO8GQ8aAXeZhBuEIKw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/ancient-water-flows-hint-life-in-mars.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Ancient Water Flows hint life in Mars\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd 100 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd [300 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf] \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9. \u00a0\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8. \u0b9a\u0bae\u0bc0\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Planetary Scientists] \u0bb9\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Hale Crater Slopes] \u0b88\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Hydrated Salts] \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9. \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb2 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc8\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bc8 [Pyroxene Mineral]. \u00a0\u0b85\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Magnesium Percholate or A Mixture of Magnesium &amp; Sodium Percholates]. \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9. \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba9\u0bb8\u0bcd 10 F [- 23 C] \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9. \u00a0\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 [\u0b85\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 2015] \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0b9f\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9. \u00a0\u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b88\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0b87\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p>+++++++++++++++++++++<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-exploration.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-exploration.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGOhKQ0FOwxMjJmoB81TUPpeC2-rg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20506 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/88D6kLpcGeJw3vH5ObHmNJpMUZoG_rs4QXSrSstBxbTx2EHUklw0HWr-pcyBqHuitrdu5u-O3s2a5PK5kHvEOwndSa793JK35hD9qdoP_22sFNwjXrkBM9TSSjbJDaE7VS0Ol7Am6w=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/mars-exploration.jpg?w=575&amp;h=894\" alt=\"Mars Exploration\" width=\"575\" height=\"894\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?feature=player_embedded&amp;v=YWv8X5CmJeo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?feature%3Dplayer_embedded%26v%3DYWv8X5CmJeo&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEtUPzcpTZc0IDPwo9mAefU1ZOrAQ\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?<wbr \/>feature=player_embedded&amp;v=<wbr \/>YWv8X5CmJeo<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?feature=player_detailpage&amp;v=tsnkTc15n4w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?feature%3Dplayer_detailpage%26v%3DtsnkTc15n4w&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGVtAJhOjiFx36xoFlsv61NQYFybw\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?<wbr \/>feature=player_detailpage&amp;v=<wbr \/>tsnkTc15n4w<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-3030233\/Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-glaciers-hiding-dust.html#v-4160449442001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-3030233\/Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-glaciers-hiding-dust.html%23v-4160449442001&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGVbA60qjKprKI0F0JkiSBRBTFtNg\">http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/<wbr \/>sciencetech\/article-3030233\/<wbr \/>Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-<wbr \/>glaciers-hiding-dust.html#v-<wbr \/>4160449442001<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-3030233\/Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-glaciers-hiding-dust.html#v-4160449442001\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-3030233\/Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-glaciers-hiding-dust.html%23v-4160449442001&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGVbA60qjKprKI0F0JkiSBRBTFtNg\">http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/<wbr \/>sciencetech\/article-3030233\/<wbr \/>Mars-COVERED-ice-3ft-deep-<wbr \/>glaciers-hiding-dust.html#v-<wbr \/>4160449442001<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/article.wn.com\/view\/2015\/04\/09\/Dustcovered_belts_of_glaciers_made_of_frozen_water_found_on_\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/article.wn.com\/view\/2015\/04\/09\/Dustcovered_belts_of_glaciers_made_of_frozen_water_found_on_\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNF8Lk8fcZUIbf54jmnnns0CoM3d5Q\">http:\/\/article.wn.com\/view\/<wbr \/>2015\/04\/09\/Dustcovered_belts_<wbr \/>of_glaciers_made_of_frozen_<wbr \/>water_found_on_\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19192 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/epK6DGi6NukNy-E86j1iDsUYBsE_qc5j3oGsyRgHJ6T5MDdiM3Ni63RPhlkSdTOYlfxVjfnBJrV2RPc29GXQeitCtNI6-2mWsYi0VUKNPJT5ZepMIWaOS7hVRnRyEmseBQDTN7zyTu0jpQ=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-dust-cover-ice.jpg?w=499&amp;h=812\" alt=\"Mars dust cover ice\" width=\"499\" height=\"812\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201c\u0ba8\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b8a\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9c\u0bca\u0bb9\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd [German Astronomer Johannes Kepler]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf [Mars Glacier] \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 150 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd. \u0b9a\u0bc6.\u0bae\u0bc0. \u0b8e\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd 1.1 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u00a0[3 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf] \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u00a0\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b8f\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0ba8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0ba9\u0bcd [\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bb0\u0bcd]<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-glaciers.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-glaciers.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFKnHlOPEkC2_yYgMfgpYcSy5b5Bw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19194 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/kbAmIsQdoL6m-GclH-ANr4FhW21FZqOxji5Xz6tMp5D4UlXczqFTQnYPLUCcPVxnoMRs4Y7cji5IefbF7fo_CivaXYJZscv1Flt6QxLRhWmhvgRJdtO_ksJC8_0vvg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-glaciers.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"MARS GLACIERS\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf [Glacier] \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bbf, \u0b8e\u0bae\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf [Earth\u2019s Glaciers] \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b93\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0ba8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0ba9\u0bcd [\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bb0\u0bcd, \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b83\u0bb9\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bcb\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb9\u0bc7\u0b95\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-ice-cover.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-ice-cover.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNF6SaisbDRHYLLxN-lUPRBv1bR1eg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19216 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/FwXmchbeEac1zJYY0pgdGWkrzKOA9M9-i-mUiCtMf5qq4h7j0Hpwh79y9hgZ7BKSmFvfSjAfhb5-WhKH-9GOcl82IGJWsFoHJLh7Rl_e0PoXocomgoVW0TkmNLL5XA4=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/mars-ice-cover.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Mars Ice cover\" width=\"497\" height=\"599\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2015 \u0b8f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bcd 9 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u00a0\u201c\u0b87\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u201d [Nature] \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb9\u0bc7\u0b95\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb4\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b83\u0bb9\u0bcd\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bb0\u0bcd [Climatologist &amp; Glacier Expert ] \u0ba8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 : \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Mars Buried Glaciers] \u0baa\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9. \u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0b9f\u0bbf [1.1 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd] \u0b89\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd ! \u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Glacier Belts] \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc7 [Frozen Water] \u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0 \u00a0\u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 [Not Frozen CO2] \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u00a0\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf, \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/GJMYllI1k8bhkDOxI31u6TCZqPjqBLtQyR_9u8jpBTKbhfrDuSX2B_OkbFPW1FFC4g7Rxt3t1h5lbjnTvDckDskLzurjuPkjZO50JeMnZ6HVjGFWpw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/08\/40808071ac.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"444\" height=\"560\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"m_-4745186033622715276entry-content\">\n<p>\u201c\u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd 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!\u00a0 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 !\u00a0 \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0bc7\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3\u0ba4\u0bcd 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m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20496 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/1BmJmrenfGsxeng3AkGD_5mRkL2V0qf_5SePGi2emubhq1tmo91yplLXoFhQ9gupYqg3qF3HkxHC9Z_AUJVYhBhbwi4lOLFu_15W0GOs-_OnV5VtMqGoG33ZVj5eFJeEk3qO4Flmvw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/maven-spacecraft.jpg?w=584&amp;h=471\" alt=\"MAVEN Spacecraft\" width=\"584\" height=\"471\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u0b87\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd 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\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf, \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bbe \u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb4\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd. [\u0b9c\u0bc2\u0ba9\u0bcd 2, 2008]<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u201c\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd : \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bc7\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bc1\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95, \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6.\u0bae\u0bc0. \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b86\u0bb4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b8f\u0ba9\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bb3 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd [Dr. Tom Pike] \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf, [Imperial College, London, UK]<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/rpknV8vEpbt0cuJ7SvDmmwVaz6XX5KIViNab0_6eTWNcXLwXlAj3eMYVikJC-6vOud-3luKERmwIMZpiRS1Iz5ey4ZTqwduWXcJG3og_vq-ggrFK9w=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/08\/40808071ad.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"392\" height=\"359\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd [Sand Dunes] \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baf\u0bc2\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba3 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b8e\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba9 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 50% \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd [Topgraphical Evidence] \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8!\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0ba4 \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bc7\u0ba9\u0bcd.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd, \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bbe \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd [Mary Bourke (Sep 2005)]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/water-flow-on-mars.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/water-flow-on-mars.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355236000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEeYha3IYe0QB44wdSEWj0qEmsBNw\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-20508 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci5.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/044GlDkcaKEy6nEe_dmHtvs1PHzprCBAPQlw_4o-m2qeiM0B29oZSa7AITgPnHGYuunXJriqT6hrSevqOPv_Bb_OdS86WWF37m7KZavTz5gYSMJusCCtNANK02rdQwnnLInS=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/11\/water-flow-on-mars.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Water Flow on Mars\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>21 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b86\u0b95\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bca\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b87\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b90\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf 100% \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bc1 ! \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd !\u00a0 \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 2 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 (\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bcd 30 \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8) \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 !\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 !<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clipboard02.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clipboard02.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH54MwOTfYfMjwnQz7joltS6rkBCg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19218 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/n-hPeLMo7K-F1ij5BuspwqEpAmY2cPleZQb3gNBG-emgx7OOS2ikx0jenYeQ0_wIs_5cBxF1QBliYQovESzHVxHxfB4PdZuejUfNVpfGOhs0LjlODKsqJTu7adA=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clipboard02.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Clipboard02\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0b93\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (Complex Organic Molecules) \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b86\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd (Odyssey Spacecraft) \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0ba8\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1 (Toxic Molecule) \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc6\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf [Microscopy, Electrochemistry, Coductivity, Analyzer (Meca)] \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0b95\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 5 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0 \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd (Perchlorate) \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb2\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bb5\u0bb1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbe \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd (Atacama Desert, Chille) \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/martian-water.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/martian-water.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGynG7pzHLU8a-g0RAWGS5cEIgSSQ\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19223 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/4ShFWh8tJ8pHoh0ywbqFfekwxXjaU_DBp2avO6xhQ9QP0qE4Jj9bwS6fODkKf-BCNCdCn-VRB0NtZTqYowRgeI-J1fo1VSAQn0y2zZMLXfx6HxqAPRBq6uHx5x6Cbw=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/martian-water.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Martian water\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b93\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b99\u0bcd \u0b85\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd (Oxydising Ion). \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc8, \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9 \u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b86\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0b9c\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b86\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0baa\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0b9a\u0bbe\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0b95\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd (Used in Rocket Fuel) \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b92\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b88\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 (Metabolism) \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bca\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 ! \u201c\u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd,\u201d \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd (Richard Quinn) \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clues-for-water-in-mars.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clues-for-water-in-mars.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEP0EluyHBnsoGrFPXDTBbnQzbAGA\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19219 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/QK3urIfbdVP-DzIgt8HmzWV8UW_DsN7dT_vEjk__WWpAtd3igbv7RQ4ro-Jb_GxwZ7O3Mf86s3ckH5wgT6HqmusHtO2mphp_0KOFIPJO8xNkkdEkmPuaoR21Z2_VM1zfgXcOl_rGqJk=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/clues-for-water-in-mars.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Clues for water in Mars\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 !<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n2008 \u0bae\u0bc7 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd 30 \u0b86\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bae\u0bc0\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc7 420 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u00b7\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 ! \u201c\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1\u201d \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf ! \u0bae\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd 12 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b89\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd (12 Retro Thrusters) \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc7 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 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\u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8a\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/flood-waters-on-mars-1.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/flood-waters-on-mars-1.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGiscp-l46XMUDiXKj-kjoBwvHFhg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19222 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci4.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/DB3ZvjBaHs9KQtgE1170hmKmfbrhlvz1kIaAsvzJCH2RTl0ivhWwUxXrtzi-b2Cvh8xuXWOG4XWhaRYJFdiYb6u5X1bzxuPyGkVTBzbsgbtfTuMnBcpoF882M5cJFYburxLJI56J0Q=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/flood-waters-on-mars-1.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Flood waters on Mars -1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0b83\u0baa\u0bc0\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbf \u0b89\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc7 \u0bae\u0bc6\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bae\u0bcd\u0bae\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bcb\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf 6 \u0b9a\u0bc6.\u0bae\u0bc0. 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\u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1 !\u00a0 \u201c\u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0ba4\u0bbf\u201d \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u201c\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd\u201d \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9a\u0bbe \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9e\u0bcd\u0b9e\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd [High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE Imager of Mars Orbiter)] \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0bb2\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-1a-south-polar-ice-depth.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-1a-south-polar-ice-depth.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFjJxcZZtxbS44HEhcilDhPvho4xg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19220 m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/Y-72Z5jVHdB9GlI3bKOLu7_SjwKx7iO81-s-VLAwbtxNUGw6gUGEIfXlA51TEtHvG323g7L5bHbeR8YaAdrWh6C6UieFVbJ2Pa5YO43pamu6HcdVdnYfe6qZhJjj9Fs91VBgnSHTIS9UsQyS7A=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-1a-south-polar-ice-depth.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Fig 1A South Polar Ice Depth\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc7 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf 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\u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b86\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Polar Layered Deposits] \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [Polar Cap] \u0b86\u0bb4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bca\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1 90% \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb5 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bc7 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b86\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u201c\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8. \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcb\u0bae\u0bcd.\u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd [Crust &amp; Upper Mantle] \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc7 !<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-7-north-polar-ice-cap.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-7-north-polar-ice-cap.jpg&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGs5m2htJRavgdMTd07g7Eua4BSuA\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- m_-4745186033622715276gmail-size-full m_-4745186033622715276gmail-wp-image-19221 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci6.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/Xm4XcgWjtkjOFwSVB95YCrzO8Fm05GoMm54INA9oBnOAqcstKZiSQk-oUl1xA6jG6mdJdknjyaB09LFOCguXe1KFeQleA01oxQcbV30AO9NHpdb0DjrNDWLDioTflqvwoUP4mFVIZhklDg=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/jayabarathan.files.wordpress.com\/2015\/04\/fig-7-north-polar-ice-cap.jpg?w=584\" alt=\"Fig 7 North Polar Ice Cap\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bcb\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0baf\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0b9f\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8, \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd-9 \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0bb5\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 625 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 185 \u0bae\u0bc8\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba4\u0bc1!\u00a0 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd-9 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf [Infrared Radiometer], \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb5\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bae \u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bc8 [Equator] \u0b85\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc7 \u0baa\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd 17 C \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd -120 C \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bc1.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc6\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bc8\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf [Dry Ice], \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0b85\u0bae\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0baf \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd [Space Probe Instruments] \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0bb7\u0bcd\u0ba3 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf [Frozen Water] \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0ba9.\u00a0 \u0b95\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd [Water Vapour] \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bb5\u0bb1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba9\u0bbf [Dry Ice or Frozen Carbon dioxide] \u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"m_-4745186033622715276gmail- aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/ci3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/NkAt0dmjYniFDgjptXWqPVUiKL4TuQhH1s5olEDIwstytpe0g7ciXBHFRjhmNNDd2l1ta_mXrSA-mgDHWyBA8D2OIbSgYLI7GyyJn3adnZOxBC9U=s0-d-e1-ft#https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/www.thinnai.com\/photos\/2008\/08\/40808071g.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"489\" height=\"740\" \/><\/p>\n<p>(\u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd)<\/p>\n<p>***********************<\/p>\n<p>\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bcd:<\/p>\n<p>Picture Credits:\u00a0 NASA, JPL, ESA &amp; Wikipedia<\/p>\n<p>1. Mars Global Surveyor [Nov 7, 1996], Mars Path Finder [Dec 1996].<br \/>\n2. Destination to Mars, Space flight Now By: William Harwood [July 8, 2003]<br \/>\n3. Twin Roving Geologists Bound for Surface of Mars By: William Harwood [May 29, 2003]<br \/>\n4\u00a0 Science &amp; Technology: ESA\u2019s Mars Express with Lander Beagle-2\u00a0 [Aug 26, 2003]<br \/>\n5. Future Space Missions to Mars By: European Space Agency [ESA]<br \/>\n6\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40602101&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40602101%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEWfryc7U5uGinoYJR0aI0yImMVSQ\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40602101&amp;format=html<\/a><br \/>\n[Author\u2019s Article on Mars Missions]<br \/>\n7\u00a0 Spacecraft Blasts off to Gather Mars Data By: Associated Press [Aug 12, 2005]<br \/>\n8\u00a0 NASA Facts, Mars Exploration Rover By: NASA &amp; JPL [Sep 2004]<br \/>\n9\u00a0 Arctic Microbes Raise Cope for Life on Mars By: Associated Press [Oct 25, 2005]<br \/>\n10\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.space.com\/missions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.space.com\/missions\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFnA2Tfd-TFCua-oe-wK_LW03ObYw\">http:\/\/www.Space.com\/<wbr \/>missions\/<\/a>\u00a0Phoenix Mars Lader (Several Articles)\u00a0 [Aug 31, 2005]<br \/>\n11 Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter on the Approach By: JPL [Feb 8, 2006]<br \/>\n12 Mars South Pole Ice Found to be Deep &amp; Wide -NASA JPL Release [March 15, 2007]<br \/>\n13 Dirt Digger (Phoenix) Rocketing toward Mars By: Marcia Dunn AP Aerospace Writer [Aug 5, 2007]<br \/>\n14 BBC News Lift off for NASA\u2019s Mars Probe (Phoenix) [August 4, 2007]<br \/>\n15 Phoenix Mission Control Team Poised for Epic Landing on Mars Planet \u2013 The Dailey Galaxy (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEOcpoa9k5Qc_IQ3StLQsbUHkU7lA\">www.dailygalaxy.com\/<\/a>) [May 23, 2008]<br \/>\n16\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40708091&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40708091%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHrvQPONoeFpggzyMMbfNbuUOs8Yw\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40708091&amp;format=html<\/a>(Phoenix Launch Aug 7, 2007)<br \/>\n17\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40703221&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40703221%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNElT81__B6nLCvRKrv603CvdIbCPA\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40703221&amp;format=html<\/a>(Mars Express Radar Finds Water Source in Mars South Pole)<br \/>\n18. BBC News \u2013 Mars Lander is in Good Health [May 27, 2008]<br \/>\n19 The New York Times \u2013 Mars Lander Transmits Photos of Arctic Terrain [May 27, 2008]<br \/>\n20 RedOrbit News \u2013 Phoenix Lander Spotted from Mars Orbiter (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.redorbit.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.redorbit.com&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEQGC89TZ0EnXmBfgQgwNTIa2eoSA\">www.redorbit.com<\/a>) [May 28, 2008]<br \/>\n21 Future Mission to Mars \u2013 Follow on Mars Missions \/ Mars Sample Return [May 28, 2008] (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.vectorsite.net\/tampl_08.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.vectorsite.net\/tampl_08.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFXOxj7DP4j23eTzdMVg3gnyM4feQ\">www.vectorsite.net\/tampl_08.<wbr \/>html<\/a>)<br \/>\n22 CNN News : Pictures Boost Hopes for Mars Ice Discovery [May 31, 2008]<br \/>\n23 NASA\u2019s Phoenix Lander Robotic Arm Camera Sees Possible Ice [May 30, 2008]<br \/>\n24 Twittering from Mars \u2013 The Phoenix (Mars Lander Probe) on Ice [June 3, 2008]<br \/>\n25 Phoenix Lander\u2019s Robotic Arm Grabs a Scoop of Mars (Soil) [June 2, 2008]<br \/>\n26 VOA News : Phoenix Spacecraft Confirms Water on Mars By : Art Chimes Washington DC [Aug 1, 2008]<br \/>\n27 VOA News : NASA\u2019s Phoenix Lander Finds Toxic Chemical on Mars [Aug 5, 2008]<br \/>\n28 Phoenix Mars Team Opens Window on Scientific Process [Aug 5, 2008]<br \/>\n29 BBC News : Open Science Promised for Phoenix [Aug 6, 2008]<br \/>\n30 The New York Times : Alkaline Soil Sample from Mars Reveals Presence of Nutrients for Plants to Grow [June 27, 2008]<br \/>\n31\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40806051&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40806051%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355237000&amp;usg=AFQjCNG2biAKfMFM7cj8tQtV1jJf4JNPUg\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40806051&amp;format=html<\/a>\u00a0(\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8-1)<br \/>\n32\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module=displaystory&amp;story_id=40805291&amp;format=html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?module%3Ddisplaystory%26story_id%3D40805291%26format%3Dhtml&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFjioByOOUpELIv57tIWvx4LYDJtg\">http:\/\/www.thinnai.com\/?<wbr \/>module=displaystory&amp;story_id=<wbr \/>40805291&amp;format=html<\/a>\u00a0(\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8-2)<br \/>\n33 ABC News : Phoenix Lander Finds Water on Mars [Aug 1, 2008]<\/p>\n<p>34\u00a0 Water on Mars Discovered by Phoenix Mission [Aug 5, 2008]<\/p>\n<p>35\u00a0 Sky &amp; Telescope Magazine \u2013 Phoenix Digs in By : Kelly Beatty\u00a0 [September 2008]<\/p>\n<p>36. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2014\/09\/140929154248.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2014\/09\/140929154248.htm&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH6c3U1sZhcccZzV4s4m5u4s7vtjw\">http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/<wbr \/>releases\/2014\/09\/140929154248.<wbr \/>htm<\/a>\u00a0[September 29, 2014]<\/p>\n<p>37. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_dust-covered_glacial_belts_may_contain_tons_of_water_999.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_dust-covered_glacial_belts_may_contain_tons_of_water_999.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGaHVzPECADGLTRJlPkR6Jb7Qu3rQ\">http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/<wbr \/>reports\/Mars_dust-covered_<wbr \/>glacial_belts_may_contain_<wbr \/>tons_of_water_999.html<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[April 9, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>38.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.onenewspage.com\/n\/Science\/754zwhlg5\/Dust-covered-ice-glaciers-found-on-Mars.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.onenewspage.com\/n\/Science\/754zwhlg5\/Dust-covered-ice-glaciers-found-on-Mars.htm&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFJM4cNS6O99IK-zICaqGoUcfFOVg\">http:\/\/www.onenewspage.<wbr \/>com\/n\/Science\/754zwhlg5\/Dust-<wbr \/>covered-ice-glaciers-found-on-<wbr \/>Mars.htm<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[April 8, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>39. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2015\/04\/150408102701.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2015\/04\/150408102701.htm&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNE6cF-Ry7yH4XWv8j8kVHGKA1HOcw\">http:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/<wbr \/>releases\/2015\/04\/150408102701.<wbr \/>htm<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[April 8, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>40. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2015-04-mars-belts-glaciers-frozen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2015-04-mars-belts-glaciers-frozen.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNETgDv6NIOxcEuxMS8eRXpvub6j_w\">http:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2015-04-<wbr \/>mars-belts-glaciers-frozen.<wbr \/>html<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[April 7, 2019]<\/p>\n<p>41.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_rover_data_boosts_hope_for_liquid_water_on_Mars_999.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_rover_data_boosts_hope_for_liquid_water_on_Mars_999.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHu2yWmxxoE0NIrOCVts8ujmfk7SQ\">http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/<wbr \/>reports\/Mars_rover_data_<wbr \/>boosts_hope_for_liquid_water_<wbr \/>on_Mars_999.html<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[April 13, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>42. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_might_have_liquid_water_999.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Mars_might_have_liquid_water_999.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFhudceAwAt3JPks3gDVYS3WNbBMA\">http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/<wbr \/>reports\/Mars_might_have_<wbr \/>liquid_water_999.html<\/a>\u00a0[April 17, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>43.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Strongest_evidence_yet_of_liquid_water_on_Mars_NASA_999.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/reports\/Strongest_evidence_yet_of_liquid_water_on_Mars_NASA_999.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFNn0tzChKPDzURLZYb-FJBQiBBPQ\">http:\/\/www.marsdaily.com\/<wbr \/>reports\/Strongest_evidence_<wbr \/>yet_of_liquid_water_on_Mars_<wbr \/>NASA_999.html<\/a>\u00a0[September 28, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>44. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/10\/nasa-mars-ancient-ocean-larger-than-earths-arctic-ocean.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/10\/nasa-mars-ancient-ocean-larger-than-earths-arctic-ocean.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNH1XdDLGz93N5XL5gnmxfnasGRxew\">http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/<wbr \/>my_weblog\/2015\/10\/nasa-mars-<wbr \/>ancient-ocean-larger-than-<wbr \/>earths-arctic-ocean.html<\/a>? \u00a0[October 6, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>45. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/-once-an-ancient-blue-world-nasa-tv-to-live-stream-new-findings-on-fate-of-mars-atmosphere.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/-once-an-ancient-blue-world-nasa-tv-to-live-stream-new-findings-on-fate-of-mars-atmosphere.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNG0NI_p6idOEUzkexbNhKr4ac4pyA\">http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/<wbr \/>my_weblog\/2015\/11\/-once-an-<wbr \/>ancient-blue-world-nasa-tv-to-<wbr \/>live-stream-new-findings-on-<wbr \/>fate-of-mars-atmosphere.html<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[November 2, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>46.\u00a0http:\/\/www.mhttp:\/\/<wbr \/>Marsdaily.com\/reports\/NASA_<wbr \/>mission_reveals_speed_of_<wbr \/>solar_wind_stripping_Martian_<wbr \/>atmosphere_999.html \u00a0[November 5, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>47.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/news-flash-nasa-tv-to-live-stream-new-findings-on-fate-of-mars-atmosphere-today.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/news-flash-nasa-tv-to-live-stream-new-findings-on-fate-of-mars-atmosphere-today.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEGNYdMxEjuOvasv3zCTDJUH6W_XA\">http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.<wbr \/>com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/news-<wbr \/>flash-nasa-tv-to-live-stream-<wbr \/>new-findings-on-fate-of-mars-<wbr \/>atmosphere-today.html<\/a>? \u00a0[November 5, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>48. \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mars_Reconnaissance_Orbiter\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mars_Reconnaissance_Orbiter&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEnvm3XB5KB7snJve1LJY6_IFQlpw\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/<wbr \/>wiki\/Mars_Reconnaissance_<wbr \/>Orbiter<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0[November 5, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>49. \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/nasa-news-update-solar-winds-stripping-mars-atmosphere-over-billions-of-years.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2015\/11\/nasa-news-update-solar-winds-stripping-mars-atmosphere-over-billions-of-years.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFmQ3v4K4dfEtxZH884tCVD1BvTtw\">http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/<wbr \/>my_weblog\/2015\/11\/nasa-news-<wbr \/>update-solar-winds-stripping-<wbr \/>mars-atmosphere-over-billions-<wbr \/>of-years.html<\/a>? \u00a0[November 5, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>50. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mars.jpl.nasa.gov\/mro\/mission\/overview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/mars.jpl.nasa.gov\/mro\/mission\/overview\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355238000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFMzxANVQNajirGt9LkKedpZaZ8Hw\">http:\/\/mars.jpl.nasa.gov\/mro\/<wbr \/>mission\/overview\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>51. \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MAVEN\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MAVEN&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFczWHsIG_4kEwxkSfoXTmdVuag7Q\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/<wbr \/>wiki\/MAVEN<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[November 6, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>52 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.poandpo.com\/in-the-meantime\/what-have-we-learned-from-the-discovery-of-liquid-water-on-mars-7-11-2015\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.poandpo.com\/in-the-meantime\/what-have-we-learned-from-the-discovery-of-liquid-water-on-mars-7-11-2015\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEA0FFZcjLTIGLGvOvnTDMDb_Vbsg\">http:\/\/www.poandpo.com\/in-<wbr \/>the-meantime\/what-have-we-<wbr \/>learned-from-the-discovery-of-<wbr \/>liquid-water-on-mars-7-11-<wbr \/>2015\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0[November 7, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>53.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.space.com\/29977-buckyball-molecules-milky-way-mystery.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/www.space.com\/29977-buckyball-molecules-milky-way-mystery.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHz7sGkWwwUDbuI1ga1W2PN1AOmBw\">https:\/\/www.space.com\/<wbr \/>29977-buckyball-molecules-<wbr \/>milky-way-mystery.html<\/a>\u00a0[July 17, 2015]<\/p>\n<p>54.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ca.pressfrom.com\/news\/technology\/-43878-new-discovery-hints-that-mars-could-have-once-supported-life\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/ca.pressfrom.com\/news\/technology\/-43878-new-discovery-hints-that-mars-could-have-once-supported-life\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEcKrjk3y_auilIlsfrLnqlKBs5tg\">http:\/\/ca.pressfrom.com\/<wbr \/>news\/technology\/-43878-new-<wbr \/>discovery-hints-that-mars-<wbr \/>could-have-once-supported-<wbr \/>life\/<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[September 7, 2017]<\/p>\n<p>55.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2017\/09\/organics-discovery-at-mars-gale-crater-hints-at-existence-of-rna-and-ancient-life.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.com\/my_weblog\/2017\/09\/organics-discovery-at-mars-gale-crater-hints-at-existence-of-rna-and-ancient-life.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFbQB9SlV5mEYmxDs1vZqOVNXCinQ\">http:\/\/www.dailygalaxy.<wbr \/>com\/my_weblog\/2017\/09\/<wbr \/>organics-discovery-at-mars-<wbr \/>gale-crater-hints-at-<wbr \/>existence-of-rna-and-ancient-<wbr \/>life.html<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0[September 7, 2017]<\/p>\n<p><strong>56.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.com\/en\/news\/2018\/07\/27\/1787198\/hidden-liquid-water-detected-under-south-pole-of-mars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.com\/en\/news\/2018\/07\/27\/1787198\/hidden-liquid-water-detected-under-south-pole-of-mars&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFkwVHCnM-V4KB1ENx3vxPjGS8XyQ\">https:\/\/www.tasnimnews.<wbr \/>com\/en\/news\/2018\/07\/27\/<wbr \/>1787198\/hidden-liquid-water-<wbr \/>detected-under-south-pole-of-<wbr \/>mars<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>57.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacenewsfeed.com\/index.php\/news\/1686-mars-express-detects-liquid-water-hidden-under-planet-s-south-pole\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.spacenewsfeed.com\/index.php\/news\/1686-mars-express-detects-liquid-water-hidden-under-planet-s-south-pole&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGLFXvpn3Y-J5657Wjr4ghiX6rTMw\">http:\/\/www.spacenewsfeed.<wbr \/>com\/index.php\/news\/1686-mars-<wbr \/>express-detects-liquid-water-<wbr \/>hidden-under-planet-s-south-<wbr \/>pole<\/a>\u00a0[Jul5 25, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>58.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/spaceref.com\/mars\/mars-express-detects-liquid-water-under-mars-south-pole.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/spaceref.com\/mars\/mars-express-detects-liquid-water-under-mars-south-pole.html&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGPTX2VOqFQmXGILcOweKV9_W-N8g\">http:\/\/spaceref.com\/mars\/<wbr \/>mars-express-detects-liquid-<wbr \/>water-under-mars-south-pole.<wbr \/>html<\/a>\u00a0 [July 25, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>59\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/scientists-find-evidence-of-hidden-lake-on-mars-1532527200?mod=hp_lead_pos7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/scientists-find-evidence-of-hidden-lake-on-mars-1532527200?mod%3Dhp_lead_pos7&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFn4Isl6IsXISNuxIGgReQ5-0GsyQ\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/<wbr \/>articles\/scientists-find-<wbr \/>evidence-of-hidden-lake-on-<wbr \/>mars-1532527200?mod=hp_lead_<wbr \/>pos7<\/a>\u00a0 [July 25, 2018]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>60\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Space_Science\/Mars_Express\/Mars_Express_detects_liquid_water_hidden_under_planet_s_south_pole\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?hl=en&amp;q=http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Space_Science\/Mars_Express\/Mars_Express_detects_liquid_water_hidden_under_planet_s_south_pole&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1532952355239000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFFdQ8O0NFgI0p8uBoF__M8YS4xNw\">http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_<wbr \/>Activities\/Space_Science\/Mars_<wbr \/>Express\/Mars_Express_detects_<wbr \/>liquid_water_hidden_under_<wbr \/>planet_s_south_pole<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>******************<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>S. Jayabarathan [<a href=\"mailto:jayabarathans@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jayabarathans@gmail.com<\/a>]\u00a0 [July 29, 2018 [R-2]<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Posted on\u00a0July 28, 2018 [July 26, 2018] \u00a0 \u0b9a\u0bbf. \u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd B.E.(Hons) P.Eng (Nuclear) \u0b95\u0ba9\u0b9f\u0bbe &nbsp;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":154,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[591,748],"tags":[1060],"class_list":["post-86536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","category-ariviyal","tag-1060"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","covernews-featured":"","covernews-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"\u0b9a\u0bbf.\u0b9c\u0bc6\u0baf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd","author_link":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?author=154"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=591\" rel=\"category\">Featured<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/?cat=748\" rel=\"category\">\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/a>","tag_info":"\u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd","comment_count":"2","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/154"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=86536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=86536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=86536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vallamai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=86536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}